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Best Medication For ADHD The majority of ADHD treatment plans include medication. Finding the right medication and dosage can take some time. Be patient and open with your doctor or a specialist. Stimulants raise the amount of the chemicals that regulate behavior in the brain. They are available in short-acting and longer-acting versions. Short-acting drugs peak within a few hours and need to be taken 2-3 times a day. Long-acting medications last between 8 and 12 hours and is usually taken only once per day. Stimulants Stimulants are the best medication for ADHD in children, but they are not always effective for adults. They increase activity in the parts of the brain that control attention and behavior. Methylphenidate is the most popular stimulant used to treat ADHD for people of all ages, is used by many. It is prescribed to teenagers, children and adults in pills. Doctors usually start with smaller doses and gradually increase the dosage. Some side effects include loss of appetite and difficulty sleeping. If these are bothersome consult your physician about ways to reduce or eliminate these symptoms. Methylphenidate is available as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken twice or three times a day) and extended-release tablets which are taken one time in the morning and release the medication throughout the day. The FDA has approved Cotempla XR -ODT and Jornay – PM, two long-acting methylphenidate tablets that are designed to last longer in the body. These medications can cause heart palpitations and insomnia, especially when you take large or prolonged doses. They may also worsen depression and anxiety in some people. The majority of people who use stimulants have to be monitored by their physician or a specialist. They will fill out scales of behavioral ratings, observe the child or teen at school and in other daily activities, watch for indications of addiction or abuse, and check the person's weight, height as well as pulse and blood pressure. In addition doctors will be able to monitor how well the medication is working by watching the child's or teen's performance throughout various classes and observing changes in the individual's goals. medication for inattentive adhd 's not unusual for people to try a variety of medications before settling on one that's most efficient and palatable. It's common for people to change their medication depending on their needs or significant life events such as getting new jobs, or becoming parents. The FDA has also approved four non-stimulant medicines for ADHD: Strattera (atomoxetine), Intuniv (guanfacine), Kapvay (clonidine) and Qelbree (viloxazine). Contrary to stimulants that increase levels of dopamine in the brain, these medications affect norepinephrine, a different brain chemical that helps improve attention and impulse control. These drugs can also cause an increase in appetite and agitation but the negative effects aren't as severe as those triggered by stimulants. Many people who haven't had a positive response to stimulant medications or have intolerable side effects are prescribed a variety of other medicines “off-label” for ADHD such as atypical antidepressants and tricyclic antidepressants. Bupropion is a type atypical antidepressant that increases the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. It can be more nimble on ADHD symptoms as compared to stimulants. Venlafaxine is another antidepressant that is not typical, is an SNRI, that increases levels of serotonin and norepinephrine and may have a mild effect on ADHD symptoms. It is prescribed to treat nerve pain caused by fibromyalgia and diabetes. In certain instances the doctor may recommend taking these drugs in conjunction with cognitive-behavioral therapies and other interventions. These drugs can help patients develop better coping techniques and enhance their functioning.